Cone crusher rolling mortar wall crushing wall can use how long? Affected by what factors? How to replace?
Release time:
2023-09-20 12:23
In the cone crusher, the crushing chamber is formed by the cavity between the two lining plates: that is, the cavity between the rolling wall (fixed cone lining plate) and the crushing wall (moving cone lining plate). It can be seen that the crushing wall and the rolling mortar wall are the parts that directly contact the material, and are also the main wear parts in the cone crusher. So, how long can the crushing wall and rolling wall of the cone crusher be used? What are the factors that affect its service life? How to replace it after wear? This article will answer these questions.
How long can it take to break the wall and roll the wall?
The rolling wall and the crushing wall are the main components that work together in the cone to break the material. When the cone is broken in operation, the broken wall will move in trajectory, and the distance between the broken wall and the rolling mortar wall will be close to and away from, so as to squeeze the broken material, and part of the material will be discharged from the open side discharge port. In the cone crusher, the crushing wall and the rolling block wall are the main parts that directly contact the material. After a period of use, wear will inevitably occur. So, how long is the service life of the broken wall and the rolling wall?
(in general)
Factors affecting the service life of broken wall rolling
In general, there are these factors that affect the crushing effect and service life of the crushing wall and the rolling mortar wall: the content of stone powder and moisture content, the hardness and particle size of the stone, the feeding method, the quality of the crushing wall and the rolling mortar wall itself.
Stone powder content and moisture content
When the cone crusher is working, if the stone powder content and moisture content of the material are relatively high, it will easily adhere to the crushing wall and the rolling mortar wall during crushing. Over time, it will not only reduce the production efficiency, but also affect the crushing wall and the rolling Mortar wall corrodes and reduces its service life.
For materials with high stone powder content, before crushing, it should pass through a sieve, so that excessive fine powder can be avoided when crushing;
For materials with high moisture content, certain measures should be taken to reduce the moisture content before crushing, such as natural drying or mechanical drying.
Hardness and particle size of stone
According to the different hardness of the crushing material of the cone crusher, the degree of wear of the crushing wall and the rolling wall is also different. The higher the hardness of the material, the more difficult it is to crush, the greater the impact load on the crushing wall and the rolling mortar wall in production, and the service life will be shortened accordingly; when the hardness of the ore is the same, the larger the particle size of the ore entering the crushing cavity, The more serious the wear of the lining board, the shorter the service life.
Feeding mode
The feeding method of the cone crusher also has a certain influence on the service life of the crushing wall and the rolling wall. If the feeding device of the cone crusher is improperly installed, or too much material is put into the crushing cavity, it will lead to uneven feeding, material blockage in the crushing cavity and other failures, so that the crushing wall rolling mortar wall unilateral force is too large, increase the ore on its cutting wear, so that the lining plate is seriously damaged, the service life will be reduced.
The quality of the broken wall rolling the mortar wall itself
The above are the external factors that affect the broken wall and the rolling mortar wall. The quality of the broken wall and the rolling mortar wall itself is the most important factor. A good quality wear-resistant accessory has high requirements on the surface of the casting. The casting is not allowed to have cracks and casting defects such as slag inclusion, sand inclusion, cold insulation, porosity, shrinkage cavity, shrinkage porosity and meat deficiency that affect the service performance. At present, the crushing wall of the cone crusher on the market is generally made of high manganese steel. With the continuous development of science and technology, the performance of wear-resistant materials is also constantly improving. On the whole, it is necessary to choose a material that can harden rapidly under the action of impact load, forming a hard and wear-resistant surface, while still maintaining the original toughness of its inner metal. In this way, the service life of the broken wall and the rolling mortar wall can be improved.
How to replace broken wall and rolling wall?
When replacing the crushing wall and rolling mortar wall of the cone crusher, the wear of the fixed cone, adjusting ring, locking thread, counterweight and counterweight guard plate must be checked. If the wear is serious, it should be replaced with a new one, and then the lining plate should be installed, which can reduce the time of secondary replacement and disassembly, and save time and effort. After the liner is installed, it is necessary to check whether the center of the liner is correct, otherwise the liner will collide during operation, resulting in serious wear of the liner.
Rolled Mortar Wall Replacement
Rolled walls can be replaced on site. Unscrew the adjusting screw sleeve installed on the upper frame (pay attention to counterclockwise rotation), remove the upper chamber hopper assembly, lift the adjusting screw sleeve with hoisting equipment, remove the adjusting screw sleeve support plate bolt, then remove the rolling mortar wall for replacement, clean the outer surface during assembly, apply grease on the thread surface of the adjusting screw sleeve, and install and fix it in reverse order.
Attention
The rolling wall has a U-shaped screw on the adjusting ring, and zinc alloy is injected between the two to make it tightly combined. When the rolling wall is newly installed or replaced, after 6-8 hours of work, the tightening condition should be checked and the U-shaped screw should be tightened again.
Replacement of Broken Wall
The broken wall can be replaced on site. Hoist the main shaft components and place them on a solid support platform. Pay attention not to damage the moving cone and spherical surface. At the same time, block all oil holes with cloth to prevent dust and impurities from entering. Remove the distribution plate, locking nut, locking washer and fusible gasket in turn. Solder two lifting lugs at a distance of 180 degrees on the old plate to lift the broken wall, when installing the new wall, two lifting lugs can also be welded at a distance of 180 °, and then installed in the reverse order of removal. When the final installation is completed, the two lifting lugs are cut off.
Attention
The cone crushing wall is fixed on the cone body with the cone head, and zinc alloy is cast between the two. After the newly installed or newly replaced cone crushing wall works for 6-8 hours, the fastening condition should be checked, and the looseness should be immediately tightened.
Crushing wall and rolling mortar wall are important components in cone crusher. During the operation of cone crusher, attention should be paid to the materials put into the equipment must meet the crushing requirements. It is strictly forbidden to enter the crushing cavity with excessive hardness, excessive moisture or other non-crushed materials, otherwise it will cause the crushing wall to fall off, equipment shutdown and other failures. At the same time, the cone crusher must be fed evenly, and the ore must be fed in the middle of the distribution plate. The material cannot directly interact with the crushing wall and the rolling mortar wall to prevent uneven wear.
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The main products of Duma Machinery include: rolling mortar wall, crushing wall and material dividing plate of cone crusher; jaw plate, side guard plate and pressing strip of jaw crusher; lining plate of ball mill, autogenous mill and other equipment; plate hammer and impact plate of impact crusher; hammer head, screen strip, lining block and other wear-resistant alloy steel parts of metal crusher.
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Jiangxi Duma Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Address: No.15, Jinhui Road, High-tech Zone, Yushan County, Jiangxi Province
Mobile:13957606188
Telephone:0793-2238555
Mailbox:ceo@dumajx.cn
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